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U.S.
Marines Show Their Muscle In Mongolia |
ULAAN BAATAR, 6th June 2004: A contingent of US Marines celebrated
International Children’s Day helping building houses
for Habitat homepartners in Mongolia.
The thirty-two “Leathernecks” spent the day digging
and creating foundations
for five new houses and repairing roofs in Khaan Uul district,
about 27 km.
west of the Mongolian capital.
The marines, who are normally based in Okinawa, Japan, were
in Mongolia to
train local military forces.
Their leader, Major John T. Sullivan, said: “We wanted
to do something to make
a difference on International Children’s Day. We are
happy to have helped build
these houses for these families and their children.”
The marines’ construction crew duty came about through
the unit’s chaplain who
was familiar with Habitat for Humanity International. He contacted
Charles Jolliffe,
the national director of Habitat for Humanity Mongolia through
the local “Youth
With A Mission” office to arrange the volunteer build.
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Jolliffe said: “The spirit of disciplined service exhibited
by the marines touched us all. When this attitude was visible,
language was no barrier while building. The Mongolian homepartner
families, the construction staff, the marines, and Habitat
staff joined together and flexed our muscles, to make it a
worthwhile building experience for all involved.”
To date, HFH Mongolia has completed some 80 simple, affordable
homes in Khaan Uul. The aim is to build 450 by 2008.
HFH Mongolia began in 1999 and operates three affiliates,
in Ulaan Baatar, Erdenet
and Darkhan. Two programs have been initiated in rural areas
where the focus is on renovating existing houses. It has also
rolled out the “Save
& Build” concept, which is being used by 25
savings groups involving nearly 256 families. As of the end
of the
March 2004 quarter, Habitat had helped 186 families.
Mongolians traditionally live in extended families in round
tents called “gers”. During
winter months, when temperatures drop to minus 35 degrees,
gers are heated by
coal. But poor ventilation means health problems especially
among the young and
the elderly. Water quality is also poor. With as many as 18
people in a single ger,
there is little privacy.
The primary house design used by HFH Mongolia is a 36 sq.
m. design. The houses
use red brick, Styrofoam for insulation, gypsum board, sand,
cement, concrete roof
tiles, tin, and tar paper. These materials are strong enough
to protect families against winter snows and summer dust storms.
Because of the harsh winters, building is only possible from
May to October.
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